 |
|
VirtueMart TopTen products Module |
|
|
|
All-In-One New/Featured/TopTen/Random Products Module |
|
|
 |
|
|
 |
 |
|
You can always search for entries (regexp permitted). |
|
View Glossary Submit Term | All| Pages: 1 |
| Afghan Hound | 
| Group(s): Hounds, Sighthound | Height: 25-27 inches | | Weight: 50-60 pounds | Longevity: 10-15 years | | Colors: All are permissible, pleasing combinations more desirable and white (especially on the face) is undesirable | Coat type: Silky, short hair on face, back and pasterns. They should be groomed with a bath and blow dry once a week. If you can't keep up with the grooming, best to keep them in a short cut. | | Recognized Registries: AKC and others | | Overall Appearance: The afghan is an aristocrat. He is aloof but can be very clownlike. He has an exotic or "Eastern" expression. He has long silky hair with a profuse topknot. Short hair on the face, back and pasterns. He has prominent hipbones. He has a long tail with a ring or curve in the end. He is balanced both standing and moving |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: moderate to high | | General Nature: | independent, intelligent, high energy outside, devoted to family | | | with Children: very good if familiar with children from puppyhood | | | with other pets: Generally good. They are sighthounds and can be distracted by quick movements. Sometimes they are not good with cats but can be very good with them when they are raised with them or get used to living with them. | | | with dogs: good | | | Socialization requirements: important as their aloof nature can become extreme if they are not engaged at an early age | | Ideal home characteristics: Aware of the unique nature, haughty attitude and sighthound mentality, fenced yard, room to exercise, dedication to motivational training methods | | Temperament Notes: independent and loving, intelligent and aloof, lofty and playful, the Afghan hound is a study in contrasts for those who know him/her best. | | Training requirement: Independent in nature. Sometimes like to do things their way. Can be trained for conformation shows, lure coursing, obedience and agility | | Trainer notes: After much maligning of its intelligence and trainability, the Afghan Hound can still laugh at the limited understanding of the people who seek to judge it. Remarkably intelligent and of a pleasant demeanor, the expectation is that this dog would be very "trainable". Instead, seemingly aware of its own worth, the Afghan "shuts down" on trainers that seek to use their limited knowledge, punishment based correction and harsh methods to force the Afghan to compliance. These trainers are not defeated by the dog's lack of trainability or intelligence as much as their own limited understanding of motivation and training. An interested Afghan is compelled to participate in whatever endeavor captures their interest. Granted, their heightened prey drive means that they will always have a distractability that creates a new challenge but that is far from making them less than a great training partner for the trainer that successfully finds tools for motivation and reward. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: Ancient, but first recognized by AKC in 1927 | | Country of Origin: Afghanistan | | Original Function: Sighthounds of large and small game | | History: Afghans were brought to the Western World (England) by English soldiers fighting in the Afghanistan/India wars in the late 1800s. The soldiers were impressed by their hunting ability and peculiar look. First introduced to the United States. |
| | | | | Airedale Terrier |  | Group(s): Terrier | Height: 22-23 inches | | Weight: 50-60 pounds | Longevity: high teens | | Colors: black and tan | Coat type: wiry, does best when hand stripped | | Recognized Registries: AKC and others | | Overall Appearance: Fearless, daunting and well-dressed. The Airedale appears the James Bond of the canine world with a clean, classic compactness combined with a rugged confidence to overcome any obstacle. | | | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: can be high | | General Nature: | varies with individual and socializing | | | with Children: better with older children | | | with other pets: requires socializing, Terriers, as hunters of vermin, are not ideal for cats and other small animals | | | with dogs: tends toward territorial but if socialized properly can do very well | | | Socialization requirements: rather high; this is a powerful, confident and decisive dog, suitable experience allows this combination to be exceptional | | Ideal home characteristics: dedicated to socializing, exercising and grooming requirements | | Temperament Notes: can be an opportunist in a home that doesn't know how to handle them; lover of mirth; devoted and protective of family; intelligent in an independent way | | Training requirement: related to required behavior and activities of the household, not a dog that will demand regular and new challenge | | Trainer notes: Terriers in general often fail to be considered intelligent and trainable, primarily due to their high level of distraction. Bred to work independently and to have a high level of "feistiness" their ability to quickly assess and react are qualities that were encouraged, this can work against the typical train-by-repition methods. Terriers are easy to motivate but only if the trainer keeps it interesting and ever-changing. Exceptational training partners for the trainer that can keep up with them (and that isn't many). | | | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: 1800s | | Country of Origin: England | | Original Function: Large game Terrier | | History: It is a fairly recent dog having been bred in the mid 19th Century in South Yorkshire, England. Most likely a cross of the Black and Tan Hardocated Northern Terrier and the Otterhound developed expressly for larger game. | | | | | | American Bulldog |  | Group(s): Working | Height: 19-27 inches | | Weight: 65-105 pounds | Longevity: early to mid-teens | | Colors: any except flat black or blue | Coat type: not specified in standard, but short and smooth | | Recognized Registries: NABA, ARBA, UKC, beware of obscure private registries created by a breeder for his/her own dogs | | Overall Appearance: Similar to English Bulldog but higher on leg and exponentially more athletic. Body is reminiscent of cousins like Boxer and Bull Terriers. | | | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: high | | General Nature: | powerful, intense. athletic, confident, intelligent, agile | | | with Children: can be excellent if properly socialized while young with well behaved children | | | with other pets: hesitant with those that they are not familiar with | | | with dogs: generally not ideal | | | Socialization requirements: moderately high | | Ideal home characteristics: one that appreciates the requirements of time, commitment and effort in properly rearing and motivating this powerhouse to become a well adjusted and well behaved companion. | | Temperament Notes: Alert, self-confident, intense, loyal. | | Training requirement: moderately high. This is not a candidate for being self disciplined. Their confidence and intelligent will get them into trouble by being aggressive or protective at inappropriate times without an exceptional relationship and socialization. | | Trainer notes: Not a good choice for an inexperienced home. This dog can be an exceptional option for the home that seeks high level training whether in Agility, Search and Rescue or even (relatively speaking) more leisurely activities like Pet Therapy but no short cuts can be taken in fundamental training like socializing, basic manners and play. This dog is not a good candidate for rough training methods, while very loving and loyal, inconsistent handling will create a dangerous relationship based on anxiety and confusion which might only lead to disaster. | | | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: late 1800s | | Country of Origin: USA | | Original Function: General Farm Dog of the South as a hunter, guardian | | History: Developed from the bull baiting dogs of England. |
| | | | | Austrian Pinscher | 
| Group(s): Terrier | Height: 19-22 inches | | Weight: 25-35 pounds | Longevity: mid teens | | Colors: Virtually any shade of gold, red, brown or black with tan/gold markings, white acceptable | Coat type: smooth | | Recognized Registries: FCI, Austrian Kennel Club (AKC) | | Overall Appearance: Compact and somewhat stocky with charming button ears and bright expression. |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: high | | General Nature: | good in general | | | with Children: supervision is required, this dog will not tolerate being mistreated | | | with other pets: should be supervised, as all terriers bred to kill vermin this dog may not view your pet as a companion | | | with dogs: generally good | | | Socialization requirements: moderate to high, independently minded they will not question if they decide to be suspicious | | Ideal home characteristics: One that appreciates the characteristic terrier personality. | | Temperament Notes: Alert, expressive and entertaining. | | Training requirement: moderate; socialization and basic manners. | | Trainer notes: Keeping it interesting and making it into a game that the Austrian Pinscher enjoys is the only realistic way to hope to train them. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: Early 1900s as the Austrian Shorthaired Pinscher, changed to Austrian Pinscher in 2000. | | Country of Origin: Austria | | Original Function: Vermin killer | | History: Popular farm dogs of the Austrian countryside contributed to the breed as we know it today. |
| | | | | Black Russian Terrier | 
| Group(s): Working, Guardian | Height: 26-30 inches | | Weight: usually around 80-100 pounds | Longevity: 12-14 | | Colors: black with or without a few gray hairs. | Coat type: 1.5-4 inches long tousled coat, outercoat is coarse and undercoat is dense and soft | | Recognized Registries: FCI, NCA, UKC, AKC and others | | Overall Appearance: Of distinct Giant Schnauzer type but of moderate substance and ruggedness. A unique "unkempt" appearance provided by the tousled double coat. Impressive, athletic and of considerable presence. |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: moderate to high | | General Nature: | ideally powerful, confident and agreeable | | | with Children: good when properly introduced and socialized around well mannered children | | | with other pets: generally good but does require proper socialization and introduction | | | with dogs: highly variable | | | Socialization requirements: extremely high - a dog as powerful, intelligent and confident as the BRT must ben given a solid training foundation in order to be manageable | | Ideal home characteristics: Plenty of time for training, socializing and interacting, fenced yard (or access to large exercise areas), dedication to training as this is a working dog and will seek a career. | | Temperament Notes: Intense, powerful, loyal and focused. Intelligent, confident and athletic. This dog demands a knowledgable owner who can suitably guide without making a battle of wills. | | Training requirement: high: socialization, basic manners and further training whether in Pet Therapy, Flyball, Agility, Obedience, Search and Rescue, etc. as this dog should and will have a STRONG work ethic that cannot be ignored or neglected. | | Trainer notes: Any dog lover/trainer would be benefitted by remembering that dogs are developed with a desire to have strong and close relationships with the people in their lives. They certainly can be trained (intentionally or inadvertantly) not to trust people or to misunderstand what is desired. Nevertheless, in training the BRT it is required that their trainer appreciate and recognize the individual they are working with. Consider this a goal of mutual respect. As you spend time with your dog or puppy and treat them with a regard to their sensibilities they will grow to trust your guidance. From there, positive training is simple and appropriate since you have a partner that has no desire except to be part of your team. Unfortunately too many dog owners/trainers are quick to call a dog stupid, stubborn or defiant when the dog just genuinely is not clear on what is required. This level of miscommunication and misunderstanding will not result in a successfully trained and could be disastrous with the BRT as their innate sense of confidence, assurance and intelligence could result in a battle of wills. A battle that no one would ultimately win since the dog would be left without any trust in their partner as a result of it. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: 1968 by FCI | | Country of Origin: Russia | | Original Function: multi function working dog, including protection | | History: Developed by government funded Red Star Kennel of Russia after WWII. Eventually in the hands of hobby breeders who sought to maintain the working abilities while defining a more impressive appearance. Developed from Giant Schnzuers and 16 other breeds. |
| | | | | Bloodhound | 
| Group(s): Hounds, Scent Hound | Height: 23-32 inches at the shoulder | | Weight: 65-130 pounds or more | Longevity: 10-13 | | Colors: red, liver and tan or black and tan | Coat type: smooth | | Recognized Registries: FCI, NCA, UKC, AKC and others | | Overall Appearance: This remarkably powerful dog has much of his/her athleticism masked by heavy and "extra" skin which forms folds and wrinkles creating a distinctive sad look but actually serves a multitude of purposes. The Bloodhound is substantial and powerful which is clear to anyone who looks past all that skin to the musculature and large feet of the breed. |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: low to moderate; very rarely if ever a | | General Nature: | exceedingly genial | | | with Children: EXCEPTIONAL although to be fair to the dog the children must be supervised and well behaved | | | with other pets: generally good but some may be inclined to chase/trail cats and other animals | | | with dogs: generally very good but most will not stand for being pushed around so the other dog must be reasonably well mannered | | | Socialization requirements: moderate: giving the Bloodhound puppy the opportunity to see that the world is a friendly place will only confirm their general expectation | | Ideal home characteristics: Must appreciate this genial nature and distinctive appearance while also accepting the unique variations these present from minor things like getting a drink to having a potentially poor recall | | Temperament Notes: very gregarious, often low energy, can be challenging to motivate | | Training requirement: relatively minimal, socialization mostly with some basic manners training | | Trainer notes: The Bloodhound's treasure is no secret. That nose is their claim to fame. But hardwired to that nose is a brain that drops all other matters when the nose delivers a scent of something interesting. As a result, much training of the Bloodhound can be very challenging as the distraction created by a scent can be total and difficult to over come. In fact some have theorized that the brain is on such an overdrive when engaged by the nose that the requests of a trainer are more like the background noise of a radio that you can't quite make out than a conscious effort to ignore the cues. As a result, the Bloodhound is a dream to work with in some ways and an unusual challenge in others. Additionally, their energy level is not exceedingly high (relative to other dogs) so training sessions must be kept short and totally fun in order to prevent boredom and burnout. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: ancient | | Country of Origin: in its modern form, England but originally around the Meditteranean | | Original Function: scenthound, trailing, man trailing | | History: possibly dating to before the Christian era, but definitely recognized and treasured since before the Crusades |
| | | | | Bolognese | 
| Group(s): Non-Sporting | Height: 10-12 | | Weight: 5-9 pounds | Longevity: late teens | | Colors: solid white, any off colors are disallowed | Coat type: long, rather dense, fluffy | | Recognized Registries: FCI, | | Overall Appearance: The Bichon Bolognese shares many general characteristics with its cousins the Bichon Frise, the Maltese and Bichon Havanese. All are small and solid white. The Bolognese, once the most treasured of them all, is a toy dog, smaller than the Frise with straight white hair. The dog is also more diminutive and fragile. It's body type and expression is more similar to a Papillon than to the Frise. Overall a very delightful little dog that comes in any color you want, as long as it's white! |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: moderate | | General Nature: | Ideally, with properly socialization, they are happy, playful, and inviting. | | | with Children: generally, toy breeds are not advised with children under 8 | | | with other pets: generally good but not too difficult to intimidate | | | with dogs: can be very good but often intimidated by bolder or larger dogs | | | Socialization requirements: high; inclined to shyness which can lead to fear aggression and/or territoriality without proper support and guidance | | Ideal home characteristics: Probably not the ideal country companion. Coat would pick up alot of debris. By contrast the ultimate city dog, easy to carry or walk with and would get adequate exercise even living in a relatively small city apartment. | | Temperament Notes: Easily intimidated, especially if lacking proper training, inclined toward anxiety issues if they are excessively indulged or insulated. It is important to help them have a sense of confidence in the world, not just in the idea that | | Training requirement: minimal; socialization and basic manners | | Trainer notes: The challenges of working with such a small dog are more in the area of how well your knees, back and waist handle all the bending! Happy and intelligent, they can seem very distracted but often it is just their way of offering behaviors to determine what you want and to show their delight at the time you are spending with them. Once you are able to focus on shaping the behaviors you desire with appropriate reinforcement you will find a fabulous training partner... again, that doesn't mean your shoulders, knees and back won't be a bit sore after an hour of training! |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: 14th century in the court of the De'Medici's probably | | Country of Origin: Italy | | Original Function: companion | | History: Small white fluffy dogs date back to the era of Aristotle in their popularity. The Bolognese has been recognized as a treasured companion of royalty at least since the Renaissance. |
| | | | | Boxer | 
| Group(s): Working | Height: 21-25 inches | | Weight: 55-75 pounds | Longevity: 12 years | | Colors: brindle and white, fawn and white, white also appears often associated with health issues and undesirable, do not be fooled by those that would try to sell such a dog as 'rare' | Coat type: very short and smooth | | Recognized Registries: AKC and others | | Overall Appearance: strong, thickly muscled,short muzzle, docked tail, cropped or uncropped ears |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: generally high | | General Nature: | exceptional | | | with Children: very good | | | with other pets: very good | | | with dogs: very good | | | Socialization requirements: required for a dog that will be comfortable in a wide variety of circumstances and people | | Ideal home characteristics: understanding of energy requirements, fenced yard, time to spend with the dog | | Temperament Notes: a well bred and properly reared Boxer lives up to remarkable claims as a joy to be around. Without this, they can be fearful, badly mannered, jumping, noisy and very destructive | | Training requirement: socialization, basic manners and play at a minimum | | Trainer notes: This breed can often seem to have a second sense of what their people prefer. At the same time, they can be so attached to family that separation can cause serious anxiety resulting in a noisy, destructive dog. Training methods must be positive and supportive to help build confidence and good coping skills. Antagonistic methods can result in a sulking, depressed dog who is a joy to no one. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: 1895 | | Country of Origin: Germany | | Original Function: cattle and butcher's dog, companion and served in WWI |
| | | | | Bull Terrier | 
| Group(s): Terrier | Height: usually 16-22 inches | | Weight: 40 to 100 pounds | Longevity: teens | | Colors: white OR colored (any color other than predominantly white) | Coat type: short, smooth | | Recognized Registries: NCA, AKC, UKC, FCI and others | | Overall Appearance: A powerhouse physically, many will recognize the Bull Terrier as a colorful character utilized in many media events from mascots and stars of commercials and movies. Remarkably muscular the Bull Terrier has a combination of clean lines with no excess in the way of coat or enhancement (with prick ears and triangular eyes) but impressive mass of muscle. By rights, there is no reason for excessive mass (either in height, size or weight) to be part of the Bull Terrier. Ideally and historically the breed is true to its roots of a medium sized dog. |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: moderate | | General Nature: | mannerly, frolicsome, happy and pleasant | | | with Children: generally very good if introduced properly | | | with other pets: questionable with smaller animals due to their Terrier ancestry | | | with dogs: generally good if introduced properly | | | Socialization requirements: moderate, the dog simply needs a level of confidence when dealing with new circumstances | | Ideal home characteristics: One that respects the athletic and frolicsome nature and has time and energy to devote to the development of this character. | | Temperament Notes: Mild intensity, intelligent, genial, friendly, happy and gregarious | | Training requirement: socialization and basic manners | | Trainer notes: This bright and happy entertainer is very likely to forget everything he/she ever knew once they hear the sound of applause! Even so, their happy and mildly independent nature's make them a fun and interesting training partner as they concoct new and more interesting options to commands and training exercises. Probably not the breed for the highly serious and ambitious trainer but a wonderful option for the person that enjoys a dog who's general nature they can trust to stay within basic foundations of training while still offering that individual twist and quirk to everything they do. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: 1835 | | Country of Origin: England | | Original Function: honorable and gentlemanly fighter, considered the White Cavalier; selected for those that were mannerly much like a true athlete | | History: Probably the result of a cross of Bulldogs and the now extinct English Terrier. |
| | | | | Cairn Terrier | 
| Group(s): Terrier | Height: 9.5 to 10 inches | | Weight: 14-16 pounds | Longevity: teens | | Colors: any color but white | Coat type: double coat of short, harsh, weather resistent outer coat and thick, short, furry undercoat | | Recognized Registries: AKC and others | | Overall Appearance: Compact and alert, the Cairn Terrier is the quintessential Terrier with its long body, short legs, prick ears, well developed muscling and wiry outer coat. |
| | Personaility - Behavior - Training | | Energy Level: moderate to high | | General Nature: | when properly reared, exceptional | | | with Children: excellent | | | with other pets: good but a Terrier can often see other small mammals as vermin | | | with dogs: generally good especially with those it is raised with | | | Socialization requirements: can be snappish if fearful and/or inadequately socialized, heavy socialization in the first year will assure a happy confident lifelong companion | | Ideal home characteristics: one that appreciates and understands the uniquely Cairn mentality of independence tempered with a love for companionship, time spent together will keep this dog happy as will regular activities whether walks or play | | Temperament Notes: inquisitive and attentive, part of the delight of the Cairn Terrier is its entertaining antics, this can also become hazardous as the dog can pursue distractions that could prove dangerous (larger dogs, electrical cords, etc.). | | Training requirement: The Cairn Terrier has the capacity to be a tyrant if left untrained and over-indulged. Spoiling this dog is never an issue if basic manners are trained and reinforced with a positive, matter of fact approach. | | Trainer notes: The sparkling and independent personality of the Cairn Terrier is only charming to an audience and to the trainer with a well honed sense of challenge and humor! While a happy worker when provided with a playful environment, you cannot assume that the ever working Cairn mind won't find an improvement on your method or approach, often leaving their trainers blinking with wide open mouths (since the dog has NEVER done that before) and bystanders doubled over with mirth. Fortunately (or unfortunately) the Cairn also has a great sense of humor, timing and a desire to please, so such antics often get repeated as the dog finds the delight of the audience to be far more motivating than anything the trainer can offer. Essentially, be prepared for a great time when you train your Cairn but don't expect the mindless desire to follow your instruction that many assume dogs provide when "properly" trained. |
| | Background Information | | Year range of first recognition: 1910 in the UK | | Country of Origin: Scotland | | Original Function: ratter | | History: Originally known as the Drynock or Short Haired Skye Terrier, early in the 20th century they were recognized as their own breed. |
| | | |
|
|
Glossary V2.0 |
|
 |
|
| |
 |
|
 |
|
|
 |
 |
|
Random Products Module |
SCOTT NYLON SP LEAD 3/4 X 6 STRAWBERRY FROST

$6.06
Add to Cart
|
FOUR FLAGS CAT BATH SACK LARGE OVER 15 POUNDS

$30.38
Add to Cart
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|